Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B
ISSN 1673-1581(Print), 1862-1783(Online), Monthly
2008 Vol. 9 No. 9 p. 728~733
On-line Access Date: Sep. 1, 2008Simultaneous detection of seven phenolic acids in Danshen injection using HPLC with ultraviolet detector
Jin-zhong XU, Jie SHEN, Yi-yu CHENG, Hai-bin QU†‡
(Department of Chinese Medicine Science and Engineering, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)
‡ Corresponding Author
†E-mail: quhb@zju.edu.cn
Received Mar. 20, 2008; revision accepted Apr. 24, 2008
Abstract: A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method with ultraviolet (UV) detector had been developed for simultaneous quantification of danshensu, protocatechuic aldehyde, caffeic acid, salvianolic acid D, rosmarinic acid, salvianolic acid B and salvianolic acid A in Danshen injection. According to the UV spectra of these components, three detection wavelengths have been selected as follows: 280 nm for danshensu and protocatechuic aldehyde, 326 nm for caffeic acid, salvianolic acid D and rosmarinic acid, 286 nm for salvianolic acid B and salvianolic acid A. The limit of detection (LOD) was improved to be in the range of 0.008~0.160 μg/ml. Moreover, excellent linear behavior over the investigated concentration range was observed, with R>0.999 for all the analytes.
Key words: High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), Danshen injection (DSI), Phenolic acids, Multi-wavelengths, Quantification
doi:10.1631/jzus.B0820095 CLC number: R91
References:
[1] Chae, H.J., Chae, S.W., Yun, D.H., Keum, K.S., Yoo, S.K., Kim, H.R., 2004. Prevention of bone loss in ovariectomized rats: the effect of Salvia miltiorrhiza extracts. Immunopharmacol. Immunotoxicol., 26(1):135-144.
[2] Hu, P., Luo, G.A., Zhao, Z.Z., Jiang, Z.H., 2005. Quantitative determination of four diterpenoids in Radix Salviae miltiorrhizae using LC-MS-MS. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 53(6):705-709.
[3] Ji, X., Tan, B.K., Zhu, Y.C., Linz, W., Zhu, Y.Z., 2003. Comparison of cardioprotective effects using ramipril and danshen for the treatment of acute myocardial infarction in rats. Life Sci., 73(11):1413-1426.
[4] Ling, S., Dai, A., Guo, Z., Yan, X., Komesaroff, P.A., 2005. Effects of a Chinese herbal preparation on vascular cells in culture: mechanisms of cardiovascular protection. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol., 32(7):571-578.
[5] Liu, A.H., Li, L., Xu, M., Lin, Y.H., Guo, H.Z., Guo, D.A., 2006. Simultaneous quantification of six major phenolic acids in the roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza and four related traditional Chinese medicinal preparations by HPLC-DAD method. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 41(1):48-56.
[6] Liu, A.H., Lin, Y.H., Guo, H., Guan, S.H., Sun, J.H., Guo, D.A., 2007. Development of the fingerprints for the quality of the roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza and its related preparations by HPLC-DAD and LC-MSn. J. Chromatogr. B, 846(1-2):32-41.
[7] Liu, J., Shen, H.M., Ong, C.N., 2000. Salvia miltiorrhiza inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in human hepatoma HepG2 cells. Cancer Lett., 153(1-2):85-93.
[8] Ma, L., Zhang, X., Zhang, H., Gan, Y., 2007. Development of a fingerprint of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge by high-performance liquid chromatography with a coulometric electrode array system. J. Chromatogr. B, 846(1-2): 139-146.
[9] Wasser, S., Ho, J.M.S., Hui, K., Tan, C.E.L., 1998. Salvia miltiorrhiza reduces experimentally-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats. J. Hepatol., 29(5):760-771.
[10] Wei, Y.J., Li, S.L., Li, P., 2007. Simultaneous determination of seven active components of Fufang Danshen tablet by high performance liquid chromatography. Biomed. Chromatogr., 21(1):1-9.
[11] Yuan, D., Pan, Y., Fu, W., Makino, T., Kano, Y., 2005. Quantitative analysis of the marker compounds in Salvia miltiorrihiza root and its phytomedicinal preparations. Chem. Pharm. Bull., 53(5):508-514.
[12] Zhang, J., Cui, M., He, Y., Yu, H., Guo, D., 2005. Chemical fingerprint and metabolic fingerprint analysis of Danshen injection by HPLC-UV and HPLC-MS methods. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 36(5):1029-1035.
[13] Zhou, L., Chow, M., Zuo, Z., 2006. Improved quality control method for Danshen products—consideration of both hydrophilic and lipophilic active components. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 41(3):744-750.